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---
og_image: "/images/guides/komodo-vs-portainer-vs-dockge-2026.webp"
title: "Komodo vs Portainer vs Dockge 2026: Container Management UIs"
description: "Komodo, Portainer, and Dockge cover three very different points on the Docker management UI spectrum. A 2026 comparison for home labs and small teams."
date: "2026-04-26"
author: "OSSAlt Team"
tags: ["komodo", "portainer", "dockge", "docker", "container-management", "self-hosting", "homelab"]
featured_tool: "komodo"
---

## TL;DR

Pick by *what you do with containers*, not by feature count. **Dockge** is for people who already think in `docker-compose.yml` and want a tidy web view of what's running. **Portainer** is the heavyweight enterprise-grade UI that scales from a single host to a Kubernetes fleet. **Komodo** (formerly Monitor) is the new-school option built around Git-based deployments, multi-server orchestration, and a clean Rust + Svelte stack — closest in spirit to a self-hosted Coolify lite.

## Key Takeaways

- **Dockge** — minimal, opinionated, compose-only. ~14K stars, MIT, built by the Uptime Kuma author.
- **Portainer** — full container management platform. Free CE + paid Business with RBAC, OIDC, and edge agents. Apache 2.0 / commercial.
- **Komodo** — multi-server orchestrator with Git-driven deploys, secrets, and stack-of-stacks. ~7K stars, AGPL-3.0, very active in 2026.
- **All three** run as Docker containers, manage local + remote Docker hosts, and ship official images.
- **Best fit by use case**: Dockge for "I run 8 stacks on one host," Portainer for "I have multiple environments and need RBAC," Komodo for "I want GitOps without K8s."

---

## What Each Tool Optimizes For

| Tool | Optimization | Mental Model |
|------|--------------|--------------|
| Dockge | Visibility into compose files you already write | "Compose, but on the web" |
| Portainer | Operating many container hosts, including Swarm and Kubernetes | "vCenter for containers" |
| Komodo | Declarative, Git-backed deploys across many servers | "Self-hosted Vercel for compose" |

This is the most important framing in the comparison. None of these is a strict superset of the others.

---

## Decision Table

| Capability | Dockge | Portainer CE | Komodo |
|------------|--------|--------------|--------|
| License | MIT | Apache 2.0 (CE) / Commercial (BE) | AGPL-3.0 |
| Native compose editor | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Git-based deploys | ❌ | ⚠️ (Stacks-from-Git, paid extras) | ✅ (first-class) |
| Multi-host management | ⚠️ (agent-based, basic) | ✅ | ✅ |
| Kubernetes support | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ |
| Docker Swarm support | ❌ | ✅ | ⚠️ (limited) |
| RBAC | ❌ | CE: basic / BE: full | ✅ |
| OIDC / SSO | ❌ | BE only | ✅ |
| Secrets management | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Webhook / CI deploys | ❌ | ⚠️ | ✅ |
| Resource overhead | ~30 MB RAM | ~150 MB RAM | ~100 MB RAM |
| Mobile-friendly UI | ✅ | ⚠️ | ✅ |
| Best on | One host | Many hosts, mixed orchestrators | Many hosts, GitOps |

---

## Dockge: The Minimalist

Dockge is what happens when the author of [Uptime Kuma](/guides/how-to-self-host-uptime-kuma-monitoring-2026) builds a Docker UI: small, focused, and ruthless about scope. It only manages compose stacks. It does not pretend to be Portainer.

**Strengths**

- Edits real `docker-compose.yml` files on disk — no proprietary database to back up
- Interactive web terminal per container
- Lightweight; runs comfortably on a Raspberry Pi
- The UI is one of the cleanest in the category

**Weaknesses**

- No RBAC, no SSO. Single-admin tool by design.
- No Git integration; no GitOps workflow.
- Multi-host support exists but is the weakest of the three.

**Choose Dockge if** you have one server with 5–20 stacks and want a calm, readable web view of them.

A direct head-to-head with Portainer for the single-host scenario is in [Portainer vs Dockge](/guides/portainer-vs-dockge-docker-container-management-ui-2026).

---

## Portainer: The Enterprise Workhorse

Portainer has been the default container UI for nearly a decade. The Community Edition is genuinely useful; the Business Edition adds the RBAC, OIDC, and team features that operations teams expect.

**Strengths**

- Manages Docker Standalone, Docker Swarm, *and* Kubernetes from one dashboard
- Edge agent makes remote, NAT-bound hosts manageable without VPN gymnastics
- Mature stack templates and "App Templates" library
- Business Edition has the strongest RBAC of the three
- Years of documentation, training, and integrations

**Weaknesses**

- Heaviest of the three (around 150 MB RAM, several Go services)
- Most powerful features (RBAC, OIDC, custom roles) are paywalled in BE
- The UI is dense; new users need a guided tour
- Stacks created in the UI live in Portainer's database, not as files on disk — backup story is "back up the volume"

**Choose Portainer if** you operate multiple environments, need real RBAC, or have any Kubernetes in the mix. The [Portainer vs Yacht vs Dockge](/guides/portainer-vs-yacht-vs-dockge-2026) roundup compares it against more lightweight options.

---

## Komodo: The GitOps Newcomer

Komodo (renamed from Monitor in 2024) is the most architecturally interesting of the three. It splits into a `Core` server and `Periphery` agents, supports many remote hosts, and treats every deployment as a "Stack" pulled from a Git repository.

**Strengths**

- Git-as-source-of-truth for compose files — every change is a commit
- Multi-server orchestration without Kubernetes complexity
- Built-in secrets, environment variables, and webhook triggers
- Resource graphs (CPU, memory, disk) per host and per container, no extra Grafana
- Active 2025–2026 development with weekly releases

**Weaknesses**

- Smaller community than Portainer; fewer Stack Overflow answers
- Documentation is improving but still assumes Docker fluency
- AGPL-3.0 licensing concerns some commercial users (network-use clause)
- No Kubernetes story — strictly Docker / compose

**Choose Komodo if** you want a "self-hosted Coolify-lite" experience — Git push triggers a deploy, multi-server, no Vercel involved. If your scope is Vercel-replacement rather than container UI, [Coolify vs Caprover vs Dokku](/guides/caprover-vs-dokku-vs-coolify-heroku-alternative-2026) is the right comparison.

---

## Resource Footprint

Tested on a 1 vCPU / 1 GB Hetzner CX11 with 8 sample stacks and 25 containers:

| Tool | Idle RAM | Idle CPU | Disk |
|------|----------|----------|------|
| Dockge | ~30 MB | <1% | ~80 MB |
| Portainer CE | ~150 MB | ~1–2% | ~200 MB |
| Komodo Core | ~100 MB | ~1% | ~150 MB |

All three are negligible on modern hardware. The real cost difference shows up on Pi-class hardware, where Dockge wins comfortably.

---

## Migrating Between Them

- **Dockge → Komodo**: Trivial. Dockge already keeps your compose files on disk; commit them to Git and point Komodo at the repo.
- **Dockge → Portainer**: Import the compose files as Stacks. Portainer will copy them into its own database; remember to back up the Portainer volume after.
- **Portainer → Komodo**: Painful. Stacks created inside Portainer's UI need to be exported to compose files first, then committed to Git.
- **Portainer → Dockge**: Same — extract compose files first, then point Dockge at the directory.

The lesson: if you anticipate changing tools later, prefer ones (Dockge, Komodo) that keep compose files as ordinary files on disk.

---

## Who Should Choose What

**Choose Dockge if:**

- You manage one host (or a small number) and live in compose files
- You want the smallest, calmest UI in the category
- You have no need for SSO, RBAC, or Git-driven deploys

**Choose Portainer if:**

- You operate multiple environments, possibly mixing Docker, Swarm, and Kubernetes
- You need RBAC, OIDC, or audit logs
- You're already invested in the Portainer ecosystem (templates, docs, training)

**Choose Komodo if:**

- You want GitOps for compose without learning Kubernetes
- You manage a fleet of small servers and want one dashboard for them
- You want a modern, actively developed alternative to Portainer that isn't Kubernetes-flavored

---

## Verdict

These three are not really competitors — they're three different jobs. If you can articulate your job in one sentence ("I want to see what's on my one server" / "I run a fleet across orchestrators" / "I want Git push to deploy"), the right tool is obvious. If you're undecided, start with Dockge; the migration cost out is the lowest and you'll learn what you actually want from the next layer.

---

*Related: [Portainer vs Dockge](/guides/portainer-vs-dockge-docker-container-management-ui-2026) · [Coolify vs Caprover vs Dokku](/guides/caprover-vs-dokku-vs-coolify-heroku-alternative-2026) · [Docker Compose templates for self-hosters](/guides/docker-compose-templates-2026).*
